List of Commodities Subject to Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam According to Regulations

The list of commodities subject to Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam is increasingly expanding, requiring enterprises and manufacturers to stay fully updated to avoid violations. Let’s join Phuc Gia® to explore the list of products requiring Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam according to the regulations of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, along with important requirements that enterprises need to note in this article!

See more: Capacity Profile Of Phuc Gia Laboratory Corporation

1. What is Energy Efficiency Inspection?

To clearly understand the concept of Energy Efficiency Inspection, enterprises need to grasp the definitions below.

  • According to Clause 9, Article 3 of the Law on Economical and Efficient Use of Energy 2010: “Energy efficiency is an indicator for the capability of a machine or a piece of equipment to convert consumed energy into useful energy.”
  • An energy label is information attached to a product (which can be pasted, printed, attached, or engraved) providing data on the type of energy used, consumption level, and energy efficiency, helping consumers choose energy-saving equipment.
  • According to Clause 10, Article 3 of the Law on Economical and Efficient Use of Energy 2010: “Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS) is the lowest energy efficiency level prescribed by a competent state agency for energy-using means and equipment, below which the equipment will be subject to special management.”
  • Energy Efficiency Inspection for minimum levels is the process of evaluating whether a device meets the lowest energy efficiency level according to legal regulations. This is a mandatory requirement to eliminate products that consume excessive electricity, helping to protect consumers and save energy.
Kiểm tra hiệu suất năng lượng là gì
Energy Efficiency Inspection is the basis for energy labeling

Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam is the basis for energy labeling, helping consumers easily identify and select energy-saving products. Energy labeling plays an important role in:

  • Cost savings: Helping consumers easily choose energy-saving equipment, reducing electricity bills.
  • Environmental protection: Reducing electricity consumption helps reduce CO₂ emissions, decreases negative environmental impacts, and contributes to the Net Zero goal.
  • Promoting green production: Consumer priority for energy-saving products creates motivation for enterprises to innovate technology and develop more efficient, environmentally friendly equipment. This contributes to building sustainable production chains and a long-term consumer market.
  • Regulatory compliance: Energy labeling is a mandatory requirement for many product groups according to legal regulations. Enterprises that do not comply correctly may face administrative penalties, goods recall, or refusal of Customs Clearance.
  • Raising awareness: Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam and labeling help consumers access necessary information to clearly understand the electricity consumption and operational performance of products. Thereby, users form energy-saving consumption habits and become more responsible toward the environment and society.

The process of Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam and energy labeling not only helps consumers optimize costs but also helps manufacturing and import-export enterprises enhance their reputation, expand markets, and meet legal requirements in many countries.

2. Regulations on Energy Efficiency Inspection

Vietnam has implemented energy labeling regulations since 2006, under Decision No. 79/2006/QĐ-TTg of the Prime Minister, to promote economical and efficient energy use. Important regulations related to Energy Efficiency Inspection in Vietnam include:

  • Decision No. 1427/QĐ-TTg (2012) approving the National Target Program on Economical and Efficient Use of Energy for the 2012 – 2015 period, issued by the Prime Minister on October 2, 2012.
  • Decision No. 04/2017/QĐ-TTg (2017) regulating the list of machines and equipment subjecting to energy labeling, applicable Minimum Energy Performance Standards (MEPS), and the implementation roadmap issued by the Prime Minister on April 25, 2017.
  • Circular No. 36/2016/TT-BCT (2016) regulating energy labeling for energy-using means and equipment under the management of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, issued by the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MOIT) on December 28, 2016.
  • Decision No. 1725/QĐ-BCT (2024) regulating the list of items subject to Energy Efficiency Inspection and energy labeling under the management responsibility of the Ministry of Industry and Trade, issued by the Ministry of Industry and Trade on June 17, 2024.
  • Decision No. 14/2023/QĐ-TTg (2023) replacing Decision No. 24/2018/QĐ-TTg, regulating the list and roadmap for phasing out low-efficiency energy equipment issued by the Prime Minister on May 24, 2023.
  • Circular No. 31/2022/TT-BTC (2022) regulating the Nomenclature of Vietnam’s exports and imports, related to HS codes cited in specialized inspection documents, effective from June 8, 2022.
  • Implementation according to TCVNs (National Standards) on energy efficiency applied to each equipment group (e.g., TCVN 7830:2015/2021 for air conditioners, TCVN 7896:2015 for fluorescent lamps…), issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) and cited in the aforementioned Decisions/Circulars.

In addition to the above documents, there are many other specialized guiding decisions and circulars related to specific equipment groups (such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, light bulbs…) along with regulations on implementation roadmaps, administrative penalties, import conditions, and obligations for Declaration of Conformity/Standard Conformity, issued by authorities such as the Ministry of Industry and Trade, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, etc.

Enterprises need to regularly update the latest documents to ensure proper compliance when importing, distributing, or manufacturing energy-using equipment.

Các quy định về kiểm tra hiệu suất năng lượng
Vietnam has implemented energy labeling regulations since 2006

3. List of items subject to energy efficiency inspection and energy labeling under the management of the Ministry of Industry and Trade

The Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision No. 1725/QĐ-BCT on July 1, 2024, identifying the list of items requiring Energy Efficiency Inspection and energy labeling. This Decision includes the following products:

The Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision No. 1725/QĐ-BCT on July 1, 2024, identifying the list of items requiring Energy Efficiency Inspection and energy labeling. This Decision includes the following products:

HS Code Product Names According to Circular No. 31/2022/TT-BTC Product Description Technical Regulations/Standards Note
Commodities subject to Energy Efficiency Inspection according to Decision No. 04/2017/QĐ-TTg dated March 9, 2017, and Decision No. 14/2023/QĐ-TTg dated May 24, 2023, of the Prime Minister
8539.31 Hot-cathode fluorescent lamps Fluorescent Lamps    
 
8539.31.10 Fluorescent tubes for compact fluorescent lamps Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL) TCVN 7896:2015 Only apply to lamps with a power from 5W to 60W
8539.31.20 Other, double-capped linear fluorescent lamps for other fluorescent lamps Linear fluorescent lamps (FL) TCVN 8249:2013 Only apply to lamps with a power from 4W to 65W
8539.31.30 Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFL) TCVN 7896:2015 Only apply to lamps with a power from 5W to 60W
8504.10.00 Ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes Electromagnetic ballasts for fluorescent lamps TCVN 8248:2013 Only apply to power from 4W to 65W
8504.10.00 Ballasts for discharge lamps or tubes Electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps TCVN 7897:2013
8418.10

 

Combined refrigerator-freezers (equipment with separate freezing and cooling compartments), with separate external doors or drawers, or a combination thereof: Refrigerators, Commercial refrigerated cabinets, Freezers TCVN 7828:2016

TCVN 10289:2014

Only apply to cabinets up to 1000L. Type of cabinet with natural convection or forced air cooling. Do not apply to absorption refrigerators, commercial cabinets, specialized cooling equipment.
With separate doors only:
8418.10.31 Household type, with a capacity not exceeding 230 liters
8418.10.32 Other household type, with a capacity exceeding 230 liters
8418.10.39 Other
8418.10.91 Counters, show-cases and similar cabinets, equipped with refrigerating equipment, capacity exceeding 200 liters
8418.10.99 Other
Refrigerators, household type:
8418.21 Compression-type:
8418.21.10 Capacity not exceeding 230 liters
8418.21.90 Other
8418.29.00 Other
8418.30 Freezers, chest type, capacity not exceeding 800 liters:
8418.30.10 Capacity not exceeding 200 liters
8418.30.90 Other
8418.40 Freezers, upright type, capacity not exceeding 900 liters:
8418.40.10 Capacity not exceeding 200 liters
8418.40.90 Other
8418.50 Other furniture (chests, cabinets, display counters, showcases and the like) for storage or display, incorporating refrigerating or freezing equipment:
  Showcases, counters and the like, incorporating refrigerating equipment, capacity exceeding 200 liters:
8418.50.19 Other
8418.50.99 Other
8516.60.10 Electric Rice Cookers Electric rice cookers TCVN 8252:2015 Only apply to types up to 1000W
8414.51 Table, floor, window, wall, ceiling or roof ventilation fans, with a self-contained electric motor of an output not exceeding 125 W Electric fans TCVN 7826:2015  
8414.51.10 Table fans and box fans
Other:
8414.51.91 With protective screen
8414.51.99 Other
8528.72.92 Light emitting diode (LED) monitors, liquid crystal display (LCD) monitors, and other flat panel monitors Television receivers TCVN 9536:2012  
8528.72.99 Other
8516.10 Instantaneous water heaters or immersion heaters and storage water heaters Storage water heaters TCVN 7898:2009

TCVN 7898:2018

Electric storage water heaters for household or similar purposes with a capacity up to 40 liters (TCVN 7898:2009)

Electric storage water heaters for household or similar purposes with a capacity up to 40 liters (TCVN 7898:2018)

This standard does not apply to water heating appliances for drinking.

Instantaneous water heaters or storage water heaters:
8516.10.19 Other
8415.10.20 Cooling capacity not exceeding 21.10 kW Air conditioners TCVN 7830:2015

TCVN 7830:2021

This standard specifies energy efficiency levels and performance determination methods for ductless air conditioners, using hermetic motor-compressors and air-cooled condensers, with a maximum cooling capacity of 12,000 W (41,000 BTU/h).

The standard does not apply to water-cooled, ducted, portable, floor-standing, ceiling-mounted air conditioners, multi-split systems with more than two units, or those using three-phase power.

8450.11 Fully automatic machines: Household washing machines TCVN 8526:2013 Only apply to equipment with a capacity from 2 kg to 15 kg of dry cloth per wash.
8450.11.10 Models with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 6 kg per wash
8450.11.90 Other
8450.12 Other washing machines, with centrifugal drying function:
8450.12.10 Models with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 6 kg per wash
8450.12.90 Other
8450.19 Other:
Electrically operated:
8450.19.11 Models with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 6 kg per wash
8450.19.19 Other
Other:
8450.19.91 Models with a dry linen capacity not exceeding 6 kg per wash
8450.19.99 Other
8450.20.00 Washing machines, with a capacity exceeding 10 kg of dry linen per wash
8539.52 Light-emitting diode (LED) lamps: LED lamps TCVN 11844:2017

TCVN 12666:2019

Only apply to lamps with integrated ballasts and E27 or B22 caps, and tubular lamps with G5 or G13 caps with power up to 60W and voltage not exceeding 250V.

LED luminaires for road and street lighting, power ≥ 20W, including those with remote control gear.

8539.52.10 Screw-type lamp base
8539.52.90 Other
8443.39.10 Electrostatic photocopying apparatus, operating by reproducing the original image directly onto the copy (direct process) Photocopiers TCVN 9510:2012  
8443.39.30 Other photocopying apparatus incorporating an optical system
8443.31 Machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network: Printers TCVN 9509:2012  
Printer-copiers, printers using ink-jet printing technology:
8443.31.11 Color Printing Type
8443.31.19 Other
Printer-copiers, printers using laser printing technology:
8443.31.21 Color Printing Type
8443.31.29 Other
Combined printer-copier-fax machines:
8443.31.31 Color Printing Type
8443.31.39 Other
Other:
8443.31.91 Combined printer-copier-scan-fax machines
8443.31.99 Other
8528.72.92 Liquid crystal display (LCD) monitors, other flat panel monitors, and light-emitting diode (LED) monitors. Computer monitors TCVN 9508:2012 Apply to monitors up to 24 inches

Exclude monitors used in medical or specialized industrial applications

8471.30.20 Laptop computers, including notebooks and subnotebooks Laptops TCVN 11848:2017

TCVN 11848:2021

 
8471.41.10 Personal computers other than portable computers of subheading 8471.30 Desktop Computers TCVN 13371:2021  
8471.41.90 Other
8471.49.10 Personal computers other than portable computers of subheading 8471.30
8471.49.90 Other
8501.52 Capacity over 750W and less than 75kW Electric motors TCVN 7450-1:2013 Apply to 3-phase squirrel-cage induction electric motors, power from 0.75kW to 150kW, maximum nominal voltage of 1000V, with 2, 4, or 6 poles, operating in S1 mode. Exclude the following cases:

  • Motors with integrated gearboxes that cannot be removed without causing damage.
  • Completely integrated motors.
  • Motors operating in explosive gas environments.
  • Motors specifically designed for special applications.
Capacity not exceeding 1 kW:
8501.52.19 Other
Capacity over 1 kW but not exceeding 37.5 kW:
8501.52.29 Other
Capacity over 37.5 kW but not exceeding 75 kW:
8501.52.39 Other
8501.53.90 Other
8402.11.20 Not electrically operated Industrial boilers TCVN 8630:2010

TCVN 8630:2019

 
8402.12.21 Boilers with a steam capacity greater than 15 tons/hour
8402.12.29 Other
8402.19.21 Boilers with a steam capacity greater than 15 tons/hour
8402.19.29 Other
8402.20.20 Not electrically operated
8504.21 Having a capacity not exceeding 650 kVA Transformers TCVN 8525:2015 3-phase distribution transformers with a nominal capacity from 25kVA to 2,500 kVA, including dry-type transformers.
8504.21.19 Other
8504.21.93 Having a nominal capacity over 10 kVA and high voltage side from 66 kV or higher, but below 110 kV
8504.21.99 Other
8504.22 Capacity over 650 kVA but not exceeding 10,000 kVA
Step-type voltage regulators (autotransformers):
8504.22.11 High voltage side from 66 kV or higher
8504.22.19 Other
Other:
8504.22.92 High voltage side from 110 kV or higher
8504.22.93 High voltage side from 66 kV or higher, but below 110 kV
8504.22.99 Other

This list is issued to clearly identify products that must undergo energy efficiency testing, energy labeling, and meet minimum energy efficiency levels in accordance with legal regulations. The announcement of this list helps enterprises accurately determine the types of vehicles and equipment subject to testing, labeling, and related obligations, thereby ensuring regulatory compliance while contributing to energy saving and environmental protection.

4. Energy Efficiency Inspection Process

Compliance with the energy efficiency inspection process not only helps enterprises minimize operating costs but also ensures adherence to environmental and energy regulations. Within this, “energy efficiency inspection” is an activity for testing the energy efficiency of products to determine energy consumption levels and energy efficiency levels compared to current standards.

Below are the basic steps in the energy efficiency inspection process.

Step 1: Registration for quality and energy efficiency inspection

Before completing customs procedures, enterprises need to submit an application for product quality and energy efficiency inspection at the Department of Standards, Metrology, and Quality where the declaration is opened. Simultaneously, register for energy efficiency testing at a laboratory designated by the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

After registration, the enterprise will receive a registration confirmation, which is a necessary document to proceed with opening the import declaration.

Step 2: Opening the customs declaration

When opening the declaration, enterprises must attach the confirmation of having registered for quality and energy efficiency inspection. During the routing process, if the declaration is assigned to a specialized inspection channel (usually yellow or red), the customs authority will request additional documents or test results before clearance.

Step 3: Sending product samples for testing

Product samples will be sent to a qualified laboratory designated by the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The equipment will be evaluated for energy efficiency based on National Standards (TCVN) or international standards corresponding to each type of goods.

Step 4: Receiving test report

After testing, if the product meets the minimum energy efficiency levels as prescribed, the enterprise will be issued a test result report or a certificate of energy efficiency conformity. In case the product does not pass, the enterprise must handle it according to the instructions of the specialized agency.

Testing time and costs will vary depending on the type of product and the performing unit.

Step 5: Submitting results and completing customs clearance

The test results are additionally submitted to the customs authority to complete official customs clearance procedures. Customs clearance is only accepted when the product meets energy efficiency requirements and has sufficient valid documents.

Step 6: Declaration of efficiency and energy labeling

After customs clearance, enterprises need to proceed with declaring the energy efficiency level to the Ministry of Industry and Trade (via the online system or according to the instructions in Circular 36/2016/TT-BCT issued on December 28, 2016).

Finally, the energy label will be attached directly to the product or packaging as regulated, in order to provide clear information to consumers about the energy-saving level of the equipment.

5. Phuc Gia – A Prestigious Energy Efficiency Testing Unit

When choosing an energy efficiency testing unit, enterprises need a reliable partner with high expertise and a strict inspection process. Phuc Gia is proud to be a prestigious energy efficiency testing unit, fully meeting inspection standards, helping enterprises ensure regulatory compliance and enhance product value in the market.

5.1. Why should you choose Phuc Gia for energy efficiency testing?

Phuc Gia Inspection and Testing Center, under Phuc Gia Laboratory Corporation (since July 15, 2016), is an Energy Efficiency testing unit designated by the Ministry of Industry and Trade according to the decision dated July 22, 2019. Phuc Gia has become a reliable inspection and testing unit for leading brands such as Ariston, Samsung, Daikin, Panasonic, Apple, LG…

Below are the reasons why enterprises and manufacturers of electrical and electronic equipment should choose Phuc Gia for energy efficiency testing:

  • Ministry of Industry and Trade: Energy efficiency testing for 21 groups of electrical – electronic products (General LED lamps, Street LED lamps, Televisions, Refrigerators, Air conditioners, Computers, Induction cookers, Infrared cookers…)
  • Recognized according to international standards: Phuc Gia® is currently simultaneously applying two quality management systems according to ISO/IEC 17025 for testing activities and ISO/IEC 17065 for certification activities. In particular, Phuc Gia is the first unit in Vietnam to be recognized by all three conformity assessment accreditation organizations, including the Vietnam Bureau of Accreditation (BoA – code VILAS 1212), the AOSC Accreditation Office (code VLAT 1.0388), and the Vietnam Accreditation Institute (VACI – code VALAS 09) as meeting ISO/IEC 17025:2017 standards. This achievement confirms the professional capacity, transparency, and reliability of Phuc Gia in the field of testing and certification.
  • Modern equipment: With a facility area of over 4,000m², the laboratories are arranged close to each other, creating convenience when performing multiple tests. Phuc Gia is also the first private unit to invest in an air conditioner energy efficiency test chamber with a capacity of up to 60,000 BTU/h – the largest in Vietnam today, along with a refrigerator testing system that can test 4 samples simultaneously, quickly and flexibly meeting enterprise needs.
  • Leading team of experts: Nearly 100 experienced engineers and experts, selected from prestigious universities such as Bach Khoa, National University,….
Kiểm tra hiệu suất năng lượng tại Phúc Gia
Experienced engineers and experts, selected from prestigious universities

5.2. List of Goods for Energy Efficiency Testing at Phuc Gia

Phuc Gia Laboratory Corporation provides energy efficiency assessment services for many product groups, ranging from household and office equipment to industrial equipment. Below is the list of goods for energy efficiency testing at Phuc Gia:

ORD Product Name Testing Criteria Test Method Equivalence in Vilas1212
1 Air Conditioner TCVN 7830:2015

TCVN 7830:2021

– TCVN 7830:2015

– TCVN 7830:2021

– TCVN 6576:2013 (ISO 5151:2010)

– TCVN 6576:2020 (ISO 5151:2017)

– TCVN 10273-1:2013 (ISO 16358-1:2013)

Section 1
2 Cooler, Refrigerator and Freezer TCVN 7828:2016 – TCVN 7828:2016

– TCVN 7829:2016

– TCVN 11917-1:2017 (IEC 62552-1:2015)

– TCVN 11917-2:2017 (IEC 62552-2:2015)

– TCVN 11917-3:2017 (IEC 62552-3:2015)

Section 2
3 Commercial Refrigerated Cabinet TCVN 10289:2014 – TCVN 10289:2014

– TCVN 10290:2014

– TCVN 9982-1:2018 (ISO 23953-1:2015)

– TCVN 9982-2:2018 (ISO 23953-2:2015)

Section 3
4 Electric/Induction Hob TCVN 13372:2021 – TCVN 13372:2021

– TCVN 12218-2:2018 (IEC 60350-2:2017)

Section 4
5 Electric/Infrared Hob TCVN 13373:2021 – TCVN 13373:2021

– TCVN 12218-2:2018 (IEC 60350-2:2017)

Section 5
6 Electric Fan TCVN 7826:2015 – TCVN 7826:2015

– TCVN 7827:2015

Section 6
7 Street LED Luminaire TCVN 12666:2019 – TCVN 12666:2019

– TCVN 11843:2017 (CIE S 025:2015)

– TCVN 10885-1:2015 (IEC 62722-1:2014)

– TCVN 10885-2-1:2015 (IEC 62722-2-1:2014)

– TCVN 10485:2015 (IEC 62717:2014)

Section 8

Section 11

8 Laptop, Notebook Computer TCVN 11848:2021 – TCVN 11848:2021

– TCVN 11847:2017 (IEC 62623:2012)

– TCVN 10152:2013 (IEC 62301:2011)

Section 16
9 Television TCVN 9536:2021 – TCVN 9536:2021

– TCVN 13476-1:2021 (IEC 62087-1:2015)

– TCVN 13476-2:2021 (IEC 62087-2:2015)

– TCVN 13476-3:2021 (IEC 62087-3:2015)

– TCVN 10152:2013 (IEC 62301:2011)

Section 21
10 Household Washing Machine TCVN 8526:2013 TCVN 8526:2013

TCVN 6575:2014

IEC 60456:2010

Section 1
11 Rice Cooker TCVN 8252:2015 TCVN 8252:2015 Section 2
12 Television TCVN 9536:2012 TCVN 9536:2012

TCVN 9537:2012

TCVN 10152:2013

IEC 62301:2011

TCVN 10153:2013

IEC 62087:2011

Section 3
13 LED Lamp TCVN 11844:2017 TCVN 8783:2015
IEC 62612:2013
TCVN 10885-1:2015IEC 62722-1:2014
TCVN 10885-2-1:2015IEC 62722-2-1:2014TCVN 11843:2017CIE S 025:2015TCVN 11844:2017
Section 4
14 Compact Fluorescent Lamp TCVN 7896:2015 TCVN 7673:2007

IEC 60969:2001

TCVN 7896:2015

Section 5
15 Storage Water Heater TCVN 7898:2009

TCVN 7898:2018

TCVN 7898:2009

TCVN 7898:2018

TCVN 11326:2016

IEC 60379:1987

Section 6
16 Printer TCVN 9509:2012 TCVN 9509:2012
IEC 62301:2011
Section 7
17 Photocopier TCVN 9510:2012 TCVN 9510:2012

IEC 62301:2011

Section 8
18 Computer Monitor TCVN 9508:2012 TCVN 9508:2012
IEC 62301:2011
Section 9
19 Laptop/ Notebook Computer TCVN 11848:2017 TCVN 11847:2017

IEC 62623:2012

TCVN 11848:2017

TCVN 10152:2013

IEC 62301: 2011

Section 10
20 Desktop Computer TCVN 13371:2021 TCVN 13371:2021

TCVN 11847:2017

IEC 62623:2012

TCVN 10152:2013

IEC 62301:2011

Section 11
21 Linear Fluorescent Lamp TCVN 8249:2013 TCVN 7670:2007

IEC 60081:2002

TCVN 8249:2013

Section 12

The above is the list of goods subject to energy efficiency inspection that enterprises need to clearly understand to comply with regulations and ensure product quality before bringing them to market. It is hoped that the above article by Phuc Gia will help your enterprise easily update information and perform inspections in a timely manner, contributing to improving product quality and saving energy.

For more details, please contact us at:

PHUC GIA LABORATORY CORPORATION

PHUC GIA CERTIFICATION CENTER

PHUC GIA INSPECTION TESTING CENTER

Address:

Hotline: 0965996696 / 0982996696 / 02477796696

E-mail: lab@phucgia.com.vn/cert@phucgia.com.vn/info@phucgia.com.vn

Website: phucgia.com.vn

Working time: Monday to Friday 8:00 – 18:30; Saturday 8:00 – 12:00

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